GATE ME Mock Test 1 (20 Questions, Free)

A free GATE Mechanical Engineering mock test with 20 original questions on SOM, TOM, design, fluids, thermodynamics, heat transfer, manufacturing and IE.

This mock test has 20 original GATE-style questions across the mechanical engineering syllabus. Give yourself 60 minutes, write your answers on paper, then open each question to check. Score +1 per correct answer and −1/3 per wrong MCQ.

Mechanics and strength of materials

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

A material has E = 200 GPa and Poisson's ratio 0.25. What is its shear modulus G in GPa?

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 80

G = E/(2(1 + ν)) = 200/2.5 = 80 GPa.

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

At a point σx = 80 MPa, σy = 20 MPa and τxy = 40 MPa. What is the major principal stress in MPa?

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 100

σ₁ = 50 + √(30² + 40²) = 50 + 50 = 100 MPa.

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

A thin cylinder of diameter 1 m and wall thickness 10 mm holds a pressure of 2 MPa. What is the hoop stress in MPa?

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 100

σ_h = pd/(2t) = 2 × 1000/(2 × 10) = 100 MPa.

Theory of machines, vibrations and design

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

A system has m = 1 kg, k = 100 N/m and c = 10 N·s/m. What is the damping ratio?

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 0.5

ζ = c/(2√(km)) = 10/(2 × 10) = 0.5.

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

A gear with 20 teeth turning at 600 rpm drives a gear with 60 teeth. What is the speed of the driven gear in rpm?

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 200

N₂ = N₁ × T₁/T₂ = 600 × 20/60 = 200 rpm.

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

A ball bearing has a dynamic load rating of 20 kN and carries 5 kN. What is its L₁₀ life in million revolutions?

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 64

L₁₀ = (C/P)³ = 4³ = 64 million revolutions.

GATE-styleMSQ · one or more correct answers

Which failure theories are commonly used for ductile materials? (Select all that apply.)

Show answer and explanationAnswer: A, B

Tresca and von Mises suit ductile materials; the maximum principal stress theory is used for brittle materials.

Fluid mechanics

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

Laminar flow in a pipe has Reynolds number 1600. What is the Darcy friction factor?

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 0.04

f = 64/Re = 64/1600 = 0.04.

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

A water jet (ρ = 1000 kg/m³) with flow rate 0.01 m³/s and velocity 20 m/s strikes a fixed flat plate normally. What is the force on the plate in N?

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 200

F = ρQV = 1000 × 0.01 × 20 = 200 N.

Thermodynamics

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

An Otto cycle has compression ratio 8 and γ = 1.4. What is its efficiency? (Give 3 decimal places.)

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 0.565

η = 1 − 1/8^0.4 = 1 − 1/2.297 ≈ 0.565.

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

A Carnot refrigerator works between 250 K and 300 K. What is its COP?

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 5

COP = T_L/(T_H − T_L) = 250/50 = 5.

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

In a closed system, 100 kJ of heat is added and the system does 40 kJ of work. What is the change in internal energy in kJ?

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 60

ΔU = Q − W = 100 − 40 = 60 kJ.

Heat transfer

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

Two walls are in series: R₁ = 0.2 K/W and R₂ = 0.3 K/W. The overall temperature difference is 100 K. What is the heat flow in W?

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 200

Q = ΔT/(R₁ + R₂) = 100/0.5 = 200 W.

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

A heat exchanger has ΔT₁ = 60 K and ΔT₂ = 20 K. What is the LMTD in K? (Give 2 decimal places.)

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 36.41

LMTD = 40/ln 3 = 40/1.0986 ≈ 36.41 K.

GATE-styleMCQ · one correct answer

Lumped capacitance analysis is valid when the Biot number is:

Show answer and explanationAnswer: A

For Bi < 0.1 the temperature inside the body is nearly uniform, so it can be treated as lumped.

Manufacturing and industrial engineering

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

Taylor's equation is VT^0.5 = 400. At V = 100 m/min, what is the tool life in minutes?

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 16

T^0.5 = 4, so T = 16 minutes.

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

In orthogonal cutting, rake angle α = 10° and friction angle β = 40°. By Merchant's theory, what is the shear angle in degrees?

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 30

2φ + β − α = 90°, so φ = (90 + α − β)/2 = (90 + 10 − 40)/2 = 30°.

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

Fixed cost is ₹20,000, selling price ₹50 per unit and variable cost ₹30 per unit. What is the break-even quantity?

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 1000

BEP = 20000/(50 − 30) = 1000 units.

GATE-styleMSQ · one or more correct answers

Which of these are non-traditional machining processes? (Select all that apply.)

Show answer and explanationAnswer: A, B

EDM and LBM remove material without a conventional cutting tool; turning and milling are conventional processes.

GATE-styleNAT · numerical answer

In a simple exponential smoothing forecast with α = 0.2, last forecast 100 and actual demand 120, what is the new forecast?

Show answer and explanationAnswer: 104

F_new = F + α(D − F) = 100 + 0.2 × 20 = 104.

Your score

Score (out of 20)What it means
16 and aboveStrong: move to full-length papers
10 – 15Revise the subjects where you lost marks
Below 10Go back to the lessons, then retake after two weeks

Revise with the formula sheet and follow the study plan.